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What would happen if prior relationship was eliminated as a decision-making factor in case processing? a. the courtroom workgroup would be liberated from shared understandings of seriousness and would be more likely to rely on extralegal factors in case processing decisions b. case processing time would increase in second layer cases, but it would decrease […]

One of the consequences of the liberation hypothesis is a. only celebrities enjoy this liberation since this is more likely to occur in celebrated cases b. few cases are decided based on extralegal factors since this is more likely to occur in second layer cases c. a large number of cases may be decided based

The liberation hypothesis refers to the liberation of a. misdemeanor cases from the requirement of attorneys and trials b. prosecutors and judges from conventional shared understandings of seriousness c. prosecutors and judges from requirements of procedural law d. modern courtroom workgroups from age old traditions Place Your Order Here!

Third layer cases differ from second layer cases in that a. third layer cases are more likely to be dismissed or plead down b. there are more celebrities in second than third layer cases c. there are more second than third layer cases d. there are no differences between third and second layer cases Place

Offenders who have committed a serious crime against a stranger and have a long prior record are likely to have ALL BUT WHICH of the following occur a. prosecuted on the top charge c. convicted b. given a severe sanction d. provided counsel Place Your Order Here!

Parolees being sent back to prison for violations of the terms of their parole supervision is called a. front-load sentencing c. upfront sentencing b. back-end sentencing d. up-ending Place Your Order Here!

Judgments made by the courtroom workgroup regarding second layer cases a. are based on shared definitions of seriousness that promote consistent processing b. are more likely than other types of cases to be based on extralegal factors c. highlight the discretion and lack of predictability among American courtroom workgroups d. are made uniformly using charging

The factors that criminal justice officials consistently use to classify cases include which of the following? a. the race and class of the victim and the offender b. the relationship between victim and offender and the suspect’s prior record c. the number of cases on the docket and the offender’s remorse d. none, criminal justice

Criminal justice officials use ALL BUT WHICH of the following criteria to determine the seriousness of a crime a. the nature of the crime c. injury to the offender b. the use of a weapon d. the relationship between victim and suspect Place Your Order Here!

One of the unique elements of criminal justice case processing that is more often present in celebrated cases than other cases is a. a trial c. a plea bargain b. a public defender d. a conviction Place Your Order Here!