Thematic Unit: Ladybugs, Butterflies, and Bees
As described above, a thematic unit is a long-term investigation of a topic intended to capture and engage childrens interest and provide opportunities to develop skills and knowledge in multiple areas. Typically, planning for a thematic unit represents a top-down approach, with the teacher making most or all of the decisions about how to proceed according to a general decision-making sequence that includes the following:
- Identifying goals: learning standards and objectives to be addressed.
- Identifying important considerations about childrens developmental and cultural characteristics, interests, and needs.
- Selecting a topic or theme that provides opportunities to meet goals.
- Brainstorming ideas for activities that support and connect different areas of the curriculum.
- Creating and scheduling plans for lessons and activities.
- Planning for a balance of individual, small-group, and large-group activities.
- Planning for accommodations to address the needs of individual children.
- Deciding on how to evaluate childrens learning to determine the extent to which the unit objectives and learning standards are met.
- Preparing materials and resources.
- Arranging the environment.
- Making adaptations to the plan as the unit progresses based on observations about learning and interests.