What is a definition of family that encompasses the different family structures prevalent today? Discuss the importance of acknowledging nontraditional family structures. Explain how family systems theory can be used to better understand the interactions of a modern family (traditional or nontraditional).
Family Systems Theory
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Family Systems Theory
Today’s definition of ‘family’ has severe consequences on people’s lives. Members of a household related by bloodline form a ‘family structure.’ The definition of a family that integrates the various family structures that are predominant today is a functional unit of a society whose members share common relationships and ways of life (McAnally et al., 2021). Today’s society comprises family members that were not recognized traditionally. In addition to extended and nuclear family structures that existed even before, the new family structures that are prevalent today include single-parent families(divorced/separated), families that are made up of same-sex partners, families with cohabiting partners, and those that are headed by parents with adopted children (McAnally et al., 2021). These family structures were not traditionally recognized in the society. Even with the unique nature of modern families, every member aspires to have a sense of belonging and be able to identify with the family of his or her choice (McAnally et al., 2021). Therefore, it is highly imperative to acknowledge non-traditional family structures as this will make members feel accepted and valued in the society.
Family systems theory can be used to better understand the interactions of a modern family (traditional or nontraditional). Family systems theory views every member of a family as a sub-system within the family that is interdependent to other subsystems and that exerts continuous and reciprocal influences on one another (Weeland et al., 2021). The theory assumes that a family is complete through the interdependence and interactions among its members who act as subsystems. From the perspectives of family systems theory, one is able to understand that both traditional and non-traditional families are systems that derive their strengths from the continuous influences, interdependence, and bonding that are exerted by their members (subsystems) (Weeland et al., 2021).
References
McAnally, H., Sligo, J. L., Baxter, J., Tansley, J. E., Bolton, A., E. & Hancox, R. J. (2021). Changes to family structure, household composition and address among young New Zealanders: an update. Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online, 1-13. doi:10.1080/1177083X.2021.1957946.
Weeland, J., Helmerhorst, K., & Lucassen, N. (2021). Understanding differential effectiveness of behavioral parent training from a family systems perspective: families are greater than “some of their parts.” Journal of Family Theory and Review, 13(1), 34-57. https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12408.