Evaluation of Conceptual Models and Theories
BOX 6-7
Inductive Reasoning
General form: Proceeds from the particular to the general Observation: A is an instance of x. Observation: B is an instance of x. Observation: C is an instance of x. Conclusion: A, B, and C make up x.
Example Observation: Doing household chores is a usual activity that is performed less frequently when a person is ill. Observation: Visiting friends is a usual activity that is performed less frequently when a person is ill. Observation: Exercising is a usual activity that is performed less frequently when a person is ill. Conclusion: All usual activities are performed less frequently when a person is ill.
1489_Ch06_073-088.qxd 7/8/08 2:25 PM Page 80
Chapter 6 ■ Evaluation of Middle-Range Theories 81
BOX 6-8